What Is the EU Green Deal? The Complete Guide for Businesses and Exporters (2026)
The European Green Deal is the EU's comprehensive climate and sustainability policy framework generating mandatory compliance obligations for any company selling products into the EU.
See which EU Green Deal regulations apply to you →What is the EU Green Deal?
The European Green Deal is the EU's comprehensive climate and sustainability policy framework generating mandatory compliance obligations for any company selling products into the EU, regardless of origin.
According to the EU Commission, the goal is to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050, reducing net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030.
Key Goals and Targets
The core objective of the EU Green Deal is to achieve climate neutrality by 2050. The intermediate target, known as the "Fit for 55" package, aims to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030, compared to 1990 levels.
Which Regulations Does the EU Green Deal Include?
| Regulation | Who it affects | Deadline | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESPR / DPP | Manufacturers & Importers | 2027+ | In Force |
| CBAM | Carbon-intensive exporters | Sep 2027 | Transition Phase |
| CSDDD | Large buyers & suppliers | 2027 | In Force |
Does the EU Green Deal Apply Outside Europe?
Yes. If you sell products into the EU, you must comply with relevant Green Deal regulations like CBAM, ESPR, and CSDDD, regardless of where your company is headquartered.
The EU Green Deal Timeline 2019-2032
The timeline spans from the initial proposal in 2019 through the full implementation of the Digital Product Passport and CBAM by 2030. See our full timeline guide for specific dates.
How Does the EU Green Deal Affect Exporters?
Exporters face new requirements including product passports, carbon taxes, deforestation proof, and sustainability reporting. Learn more in our guide for exporters.